Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery

BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery) is an undergraduate medical degree focused on homeopathy, a system of alternative medicine that emphasizes natural healing and holistic treatment.

Duration of BHMS

Total duration: 5 years 6 months

  • 4.5 years academic study

  • 1 year compulsory internship in hospitals/clinics

Eligibility Criteria
  • Pass Class 12 (10+2) with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB)

  • Minimum 50–60% marks (varies by category/college)

  • Qualify NEET-UG exam (mandatory for most colleges)

Admission Process
  • Complete 12th with PCB

  • Appear for NEET-UG

  • Participate in counseling (All India / State level)

  • Get seat allotment in BHMS college

  • Begin course + internship

BHMS Syllabus (Subjects)

BHMS is divided into 8 semesters with both medical science and homeopathy subjects.

Core Subjects:

  • Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry

  • Pathology, Microbiology

  • Forensic Medicine

  • Surgery (ENT, Eye, Dental)

  • Obstetrics & Gynaecology

  • Community Medicine

Homeopathy Subjects:

  • Homeopathic Pharmacy

  • Organon of Medicine (principles)

  • Materia Medica (medicines study)

  • Repertory (case analysis)

The syllabus combines modern medical science + homeopathic treatment methods.

Fees in India
  • Government colleges: ₹20,000 – ₹1.5 lakh total

  • Private colleges: ₹2 lakh – ₹9 lakh total

Career Scope After BHMS

After completing BHMS, you can work as:

  • Homeopathic Doctor

  • Medical Officer (AYUSH)

  • Researcher

  • Pharmacist

  • Lecturer/Professor

  • Average salary: ₹2–10 LPA depending on experience

Higher Studies Options
  • MD (Homeopathy)

  • MPH (Public Health)

  • MBA (Hospital Management)

  • Clinical Research courses

Why Choose BHMS?
  • Focus on natural & holistic healing

  • Growing demand in AYUSH sector

  • Lower competition than MBBS

  • Opportunity for private practice

BHMS vs MBBS (Quick Insight)
  • BHMS → Homeopathy (alternative medicine)

  • MBBS → Allopathy (modern medicine)

  • BHMS doctors cannot prescribe allopathic medicines legally.

Summary

BHMS is a 5.5-year medical course ideal for students interested in alternative medicine and holistic healthcare. With NEET qualification and PCB background, you can enter this field and build a career as a homeopathic doctor.

  • Duration 5.5 years
  • Fee Usually affordable
  • Course BHMS
  • Semester 12
  • Pass Parcentages 80%